Every Supreme Court seat, 1789 to today Each row is a seat. Bars are justices' tenures; hatched gaps are vacancies, from the day one justice left to the day the next took the oath. Rows start and end where Congress created or abolished a seat. Drag the date to see the Court on any day.
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← The Court on November 7, 2026 Associate Justice, Seat 4
Howell Edmunds Jackson Born April 8, 1832, Paris, TN Died August 8, 1895
Served March 4, 1893 – August 8, 1895 (2 years, 5 months) Appointed by Benjamin Harrison (Republican) Left the seat Died in office Seat Associate Seat 4 Predecessor Lucius Quintus C. Lamar Successor Rufus Wheeler Peckham Appointment record February 2, 1893 Nominated February 18, 1893 Confirmed (voice vote) February 18, 1893 Commissioned March 4, 1893 Judicial oath August 8, 1895 Died in office