Every Supreme Court seat, 1789 to today Each row is a seat. Bars are justices' tenures; hatched gaps are vacancies, from the day one justice left to the day the next took the oath. Rows start and end where Congress created or abolished a seat. Drag the date to see the Court on any day.
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← The Court on November 7, 2026 Associate Justice, Seat 7
Thomas Todd Born January 23, 1765, King and Queen County, VA Died February 7, 1826
Served May 4, 1807 – February 7, 1826 (18 years, 9 months) Appointed by Thomas Jefferson (Jeffersonian Republican) Left the seat Died in office Seat Associate Seat 7 · new seat, 2 Stat. 420 Predecessor None (first in this seat) Successor Robert Trimble Appointment record February 28, 1807 Nominated March 2, 1807 Confirmed (voice vote) March 3, 1807 Commissioned May 4, 1807 Judicial oath The Court's list takes this date from the minutes of another court. February 7, 1826 Died in office