Every Supreme Court seat, 1789 to today Each row is a seat. Bars are justices' tenures; hatched gaps are vacancies, from the day one justice left to the day the next took the oath. Rows start and end where Congress created or abolished a seat. Drag the date to see the Court on any day.
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← The Court on November 7, 2026 Associate Justice, Seat 6
James Iredell Born October 5, 1751, Lewes, England Died October 20, 1799
Served May 12, 1790 – October 20, 1799 (9 years, 5 months) Appointed by George Washington (No party) Left the seat Died in office Seat Associate Seat 6 · new seat, 1 Stat. 73 Predecessor None (first in this seat) Successor Alfred Moore Appointment record February 8, 1790 Nominated February 10, 1790 Confirmed (voice vote) February 10, 1790 Commissioned May 12, 1790 Judicial oath The Court's list takes this date from “some other unquestionable authority.” October 20, 1799 Died in office