Every Supreme Court seat, 1789 to today Each row is a seat. Bars are justices' tenures; hatched gaps are vacancies, from the day one justice left to the day the next took the oath. Rows start and end where Congress created or abolished a seat. Drag the date to see the Court on any day.
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John Jay Born December 12, 1745, New York, NY Died May 17, 1829
Served October 19, 1789 – June 29, 1795 (5 years, 8 months) Appointed by George Washington (No party) Left the seat Resigned Seat Chief Justice · new seat, 1 Stat. 73 Predecessor None (first in this seat) Successor John Rutledge Appointment record September 24, 1789 Nominated September 26, 1789 Confirmed (voice vote) September 26, 1789 Commissioned October 19, 1789 Judicial oath The Court's list takes this date from the minutes of another court. June 29, 1795 Resigned